The Muslim army positioned itself at Uhud, a barren mountain, a few miles away from Madina. To cover the rear of his army, the beloved Rasool ﷺ posted them at the foot of mountain Uhud. Their right flank and rear were covered by the mountain, but their left flank lay in open ground and was thus exposed to a charge by enemy's cavalry. To guard against this, the beloved Nabi posted fifty archers on this flank with strict directives of never to abandon their post without his permission.
The battle started with duels. Talha, the standard-bearer of the idolaters, was the first challenger. As he stepped out of the ranks of polytheists, Hazrat Ali stepped out of the ranks of Muslims. Talha never stood a chance. Hazrat Ali's) scimitar flashed in the morning sun and the head of the standard-bearer leaped from his shoulder and rolled away on the sand. Allah-o-Akbar! chanted the Holy Prophet Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ, Allah-o-Akbar!' 'Allah-o-Akbar!' echoed from the eagerly watching Muslim army. When Hazrat Ali (R.A) returned to his line, Talha's brother made an attempt to retrieve the banner. But Hazrat Hamza (R.A) came out of his line and put an end to his life. The Muslims had won the first round and gave fatal blow to the morale of the enemy.
Question 1: Where did the Muslim army position itself before the Battle of Uhud?
Answer: The Muslim army positioned itself at Uhud, a barren mountain a few miles away from Madina.
Question 2: How did Prophet Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ arrange the positioning of the Muslim army to cover their rear?
Answer: Prophet Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ posted the Muslim army at the foot of mountain Uhud to cover their rear. Their right flank and rear were covered by the mountain.
Question 3: Why did the beloved Nabi ﷺ post fifty archers on the left flank of the Muslim army?
Answer: The beloved Nabi ﷺ posted fifty archers on the left flank of the Muslim army to guard against a charge by the enemy's cavalry, as that flank was exposed to open ground.
Question 4: Describe the initial duels that took place at the beginning of the battle
Answer: The battle started with duels, with Talha, the standard-bearer of the idolaters, being the first challenger. Hazrat Ali stepped out of the ranks of Muslims to face him and swiftly defeated him.
Question 5: How did the Muslim army react when Hazrat Ali (R.A) and Hazrat Hamza (R.A) won their duels?
Answer: The Muslim army chanted "Allah-o-Akbar!" in celebration when Hazrat Ali (R.A) and Hazrat Hamza (R.A) won their duels, echoing the chant of the Holy Prophet Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ.
Question 6: What impact did the victories of Hazrat Ali (R.A) and Hazrat Hamza (R.A) have on the morale of the enemy?
Answer: The victories of Hazrat Ali (R.A) and Hazrat Hamza (R.A) dealt a fatal blow to the morale of the enemy, weakening their resolve and boosting the confidence of the Muslim army.